Eleventh: Isyraq al-Arudiyyah al-Suwayda.
Isyraq is a waitress at the same time a disciple of Abu al-Mutharrif ' Abd al-Ghalbun al-Qurtubi al-Katib. He's big in Valencia and studied Arabic, nahwu, and literature from Abu al-Muṭarrif during the live in Cordoba. When the teacher went from Cordoba, Isyraq else join moved from the city. Although he learned academic branch to al-Mutharrif, but he was able to surpass his master in science.
Isyraq has extensive insight and clever composes poetry. Arabic poem contrast with the poetry of Indonesia. Someone is able to make an Arabic poem, then Arabic and their grammatical sciences are at a high level. Moreover, until the person is said to be proficient in poetry. This is certainly an outstanding scientific level.
Abu Dawood Sulaiman Ibn Najah, a Qur'an reciter, said, "I studied poetry under his guidance. Before him, kubacakan the works of Abu Ali Nawadir and Abu al-Abbas al-Mubarrad, al-Kamil. He completely memorized both that work. And often elaborate commentary on both. "
Isyraq died in Valencia on 443 H/1051 CE as recorded in the book written by Ibn Ayyad who peel back about those women who are experts in reading the Koran.
The Holy Quran in Andalusia
The Holy Quran in Andalusia
Twelfth: Zaynab Bint Abi Abdullah Yusuf Ibn ' Umar ibn Muhammad ibn ' Abd al-Nymayri Bar.
Zaynab grow major-in Eastern Andalusia. His first teacher was his father. He is best known as a wise woman. She is also the mother of Ibn Abd Al-Bar.
One example of handwriting.
One example of handwriting.
Thirteenth: Fatimah bint Abi Ali al-Husein ibn Muhammad as-Sadafi.
Fatimah is the female scholars who came from Zaragoza. He grows big-in Murcia. He parted ways with his father there. Because of his father's military joined ci Cutanda. Fatimah penghafal, an expert on the Quran and the Hadith, and filling his life in accordance with the values of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ.
The ability of Fatimah in Arabic writing, extraordinary. European women is also very fond of reading. She married Abu Muhammad Abdullah bin Musa bin Burtulah, a cleric of the city of Murcia. They dikaruinia some of the children. Among them is Abu Bakr ' Abd.
Fatimah died over the year 590 H/1194 with age over 80 years.
The character of the Andalusian woman 3
Fourteenth: Fatimah bint Qashim ibn Muhammad Abil Abdurrahman bin Ghalib al-Ansari al-Sharrat.
Fatimah bint Qashim Abil comes from Cordoba. Kun-yahnya was Umm Al-Fath. He memorized the Holy Quran with a history of Nafi ' of his own father. Under the guidance of his father, he studied a large number of books. In Tanbih al-antranya Makki, al-Shihab al-Quda'I, "Mukhtasar at-Tulaytali. In addition, Fatimah has also studied the Sahih Muslim, Sirat Ibn Hisham, al-Kamil al-Mubarrad, Nawadir al-Baghdadi. And other books. All under the guidance of her father.
This great woman, also a mother, her son, Abu al-Qasim Ibn al-Ṭaylasan narrated the Hadith and Quran warsy history from it.
Fatimah died in 613/1216 M. He was buried in the cemetery of Umm Salamah and together with his father and his brothers.
Fifteenth: Sayyidah Bint Abdul Ghani bin Ali bin Uthman al-Abdari.
Kun-yahnya was Umm Al-Ala '. Sayyidah comes from Granada, but his father – a cousin of Abu Hajjaj Ibn Yusuf Ibn Ibrahim IBN Uthman al-Thagri-live in Murcia.
His father served as a judge in Orihuela. Then his father died when he was a kid, be a Sayyidah orphans. In Murcia, he was studying the Quran and become an expert in that field. The ability to write it superbly. He was appointed a lecturer at the Royal Palace and the complex till about three years ahead of death. Because of illness he suffered prevented them for activity. At that time, he continued to concern themselves with the world of teaching. Only, his disciples only two daughters.
In addition to busy with the Quran, books by scholars, and individual forms of worship, Sayyidah also become motivators people in social activities. He tries everything in my might put aside his wealth to free the slaves.
Sayyidah died due to the disease he suffered on Tuesday afternoon, the 5th of Muharram 647 H/20 April 1249. He was buried on Wednesday the next day. Near the mosque, on the outskirts of Tunisia.
Andalusian Women Figure 4
Sixteenth: Layla
Hafsa Bint Abi Abdullah is a teacher in reading the Holy Quran 7 (Qiroah Sab'ah). He studied qirorah sab'ah from his father. From his father he also memorized a lot of books of Hadith and the works of scholars from various disciplines. In addition, he also studied the kitab al-Muwattha.
Al-Mahalli said, "I get information that he read the book of al-Muwattha in the presence of the grandfather of the father (his father's uncle), Abu Bakr Yahya ibn at-Tamimi Currents". He was an eloquent woman lisannya and very good at reading. He can read the manuscripts that his writing is difficult to read.
He died at the young age of 27 years. on 15 Ramadan 580 H/20 December 1184 M.
Figure 6 Andalusian Women
Nineteenth: Aisha
Asiyah is a daughter of al-Qaadi Abu al-Khattab Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Khalil. He narrated Hadith from his father. In addition, he is also the academic recognition of diplomas mendapatka from some scholars. He is known as a wise woman who has knowledge of the details about the forbidden family.
Aisha is known as a meticulous woman, experts, and caring. But he had few disciples.
Twentieth: Dhunah binti Abdul Aziz bin Musa bin Thahir Ibn Muta '.
Dhunah, also known as kun-yahnya, Umm Habibah. She was the wife of Abul Qasim bin Mudir. He studied under the guidance of Abu Umar ibn Abd al-Barr and menstraskrip some works of his teacher. Another teacher was Abul Abbas al-' Udhri.
The interesting side of Dhunah is her husband learned from him. The famous Lady with the kerendahan-hati and the keshalehannya is capable of writing beautifully.
He was born there are 437 H/year 1045 a.d. and died in the year 506 H/1112 M.
The character of the Andalusian woman 7
Cover
So some special ladies figure at the time of the triumph of Islam in Andalusia. Certainly their privilege to answer any doubts or accusations of skewed directed to Muslims. Allegations without evidence stating that Islamic jurisprudence demeaning and hinders the progress of women.
The other interesting thing that we can pick a lesson from profile-profile of them is they have a father or husband who learned. Not only learned their husbands, fathers and have great attention in educating families. Then a flurry of them as a housewife does not deprive them of the study.
EmoticonEmoticon